Advantages Of Using Experiments For Research Work
Using experiments in research is a scientific method for analysing a phenomenon and its different aspects. Experimentation is a part of everyday human life. It is a scientific method for an objective study of something. Ancient philosophers used to conduct experiments to learn about the nature of reality. Kepler and Galileo conducted experiments to determine the spatial positioning of the Sun and Earth. Modern experiments entail testing the effect of a new medicine or drug before launching it in the market.
Similarly,
the development of new technologies and discoveries in science depends upon using
experiments in research. So, experimental research has crucial importance in
research, and it has several advantages. This article will tell you about the
advantages of using experiments for research work.
What Are The Advantages Of Using Experiments For Research Work?
Researchers Have Increased Control Over The Research.
When
using experiments for research, people can adjust the variables to create a
situation that enables them to witness the desired occurrences. They can
eliminate or exert control over additional variables that might have an impact
on the final outcome. It enables them to concentrate only on two or three
variables. Researchers can easily isolate the variables and reduce the impact
of extraneous variables. The isolation of variables helps researchers determine
the viability of results. The results of experimental research are applicable
to ideas, theories, and every tangible and concrete object. Therefore, hiring a
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Experimental Research Encompasses Every Subject.
Using
experiments for research work encompasses every field and subject. It is not
limited to only natural sciences. Researchers from different fields can use
experiments for research as long as the process entails scientific methodology.
Teachers can use experimental research to determine the impact of new
pedagogical practices in teaching. Similarly, a social scientist can assess the
impact of economic crises on crime rates in a society. Also, pharmaceutical
companies can conduct experiments to determine the likely impact of a new
medicine or vaccine by using animal subjects.Similarly, psychologists conduct
thought experiments to evaluate the thought processes and behaviour of people.
So, keeping in view these examples, you can conduct experimental research in
physics, biology, chemistry, medicine, engineering, social research, and
marketing.
Determine Causation and Correlation
Using
experiments in research is useful for determining causation and correlation in
research. Researchers can test a hypothesis and determine whether the change in
the value of an independent variable has an impact on the dependent variable.
For example, researchers can determine the cause of suicide by isolating the
variables that lead up to suicide. For instance, they can isolate the possible
factors that become the cause of suicide, such as depression, fear and guilt.
Specific and Consistent Results
Using
experiments in research lead to specific and consistent results. The results
and findings of experimental research have higher validity and help researchers
determine the success or failures of their research. It is a much faster
process for determining the validity of an idea or a product than other
research methods.
Repeatability
Using
experiments for research work has crucial importance in the formulation of
theories and scientific laws. Experiments are repeatable, and results are
replicable in experimental research. Researchers can conduct the same
experiment under the same conditions, and if they get similar results, it
increases the reliability of research findings. It promotes the credibility of
results, and duplication of experimental results leads to the establishment of
scientific laws and theories.
Replication Of Real-Life Phenomenon In A Laboratory Setting
Experimental
research enables the replication of natural environmental settings in a
laboratory. Researchers can easily replicate the variables in laboratory
settings which would be costly and time-consuming otherwise. It is a method
that allows the researchers to exert substantial influence over potential
auxiliary variables. Consequently, it limits the unpredictable nature of
unforeseen factors while generating data.
Integrate The Experiments With Other Research Methods
Researchers
can integrate the experiments with other research methods to ensure the
accuracy of acquired data. Researchers can gather rich and varied data by
combing the experimental method with other research methods. The combination of
various research methods with the experimental methods allows for rigorous
validating of research results and offers new perspectives that lead to future
research.
Generalisable Results And Prediction
Using
experiments in research leads to results that are generalisable. Researchers
can explain about a phenomenon generally through the results gathered from
experimental research. Furthermore, the results of experimental research help
researchers make predictions about future behaviour and outcomes.
Reduces Biasness
Experimental
research yields objective results and reduces research biasness. The scientific
procedures in experimental research entail the removal of the researcher's
personal beliefs and opinions. It is a systematic and methodical approach for
analysing a problem. Experimental research has no room for unfounded
speculations and assertions. Researchers have to maintain objectivity by using
methodical and logical processes.
Conduct Experiments For Market Research
Using
experiments for market research helps businesses evaluate the market situation.
Companies can conduct experiments to analyse the consumer patterns and
purchasing decisions of people. Experimental research can also help businesses
understand the possible impact of a new product in the market before launching
it. Businesses can also conduct experiments to understand the relationship
between prices and purchasing decisions. The results of experimental research
can help market researchers predict future behaviours in the market. Businesses
can understand customer preferences thoroughly with the help of experimental
research.
Conclusion
Using
experiments in research has crucial importance for analysing simple and complex
issues. It leads to the discovery of new ideas and the development of technology.
Medicl research benefits greatly from experimental research. It helps medical
researchers understand the impact of a new vaccine or medicine before launching
it on the market. Similarly, clinical psychologists can understand the
therapeutic effects of medicines on clinically depressed patients with the help
of experimental research. Social scientists can isolate a social phenomenon and
understand its quantitative implications with the help of experimental
research. Experiments yield objective and valid results in research. The
results are replicable, thereby, enhance the research's credibility and
validity.
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